Core), moderate UI (score ) and extreme UI (score ).There was no
Core), moderate UI (score ) and severe UI (score ).There was no clinical examination or urodynamic testing conducted for the participants.The reliability from the UI symptom severity section and attitude section had been assessed working with Cronbach’s alpha and was identified to be .and respectively.Data analyses have been conducted making use of SPSS for Windows (SPSS).Prevalence’s of UI was determined employing measures of distribution.Chisquare statistic was employed to examine variations in demographic and obstetrical qualities of participants impacted and these not impacted by UI.Correlation and many linear regression analyses have been carried out to examine the elements linked with severity of UI symptoms and several predictors.In all statistical analyses p .were thought of important.Table Demographic qualities from the participantsVariables Age in years Category Physique Mass Index Underweight Regular Over weight PubMed ID:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21257780 Obese Marital Status Single Married Widow Educational Level No formal Education Primary College level Secondary School level Graduate Level Postgraduate Level Occupation House Wife Property Helper or Maid Office Clerk School teacher Self Employment Experienced N frequency have been married and identified to possess a regular body mass index .Prevalence and severity of urinary incontinenceOf the participants recruited within the study, a total of reported that they have UI and denied possessing UI (see Table).Among individuals who reported obtaining UI (n), the majority rated the severity of their symptoms as moderate .The prevalence of UI among girls incorporated within this study was at proportions equivalent to a major public health dilemma.Table Selfreported urinary incontinence and severity of urinary incontinence symptomsVariables Do you encounter any involuntary leakage of urine inside your everyday life Severity of Urinary Incontinence Symptoms Response Yes No No symptoms Mild (.of) Moderate (.of) Serious ( of) N frequency ResultsSociodemographic qualities of the participantsThe majority of participants recruited for the study were above the age of years.The results presented in Table also show that the participants had been largely of low education level (secondary school and under ), operating in low paying jobs (ML281 web residence helper or office clerk ) or as home wives .A big variety of participantsSeshan and Muliira BMC Women’s Wellness , www.biomedcentral.comPage ofCharacteristics of ladies affected by urinary incontinencewere significant differences in demographic and obstetrical characteristics of women with and without the need of UI.Participants attitude towards urinary incontinenceAs shown in Table , the participants with UI (n) were mainly those inside the age group of to years ; with low levels of education (primary school or reduce level of education ); operating at home as housewives or residence maidshelpers ; and having a body mass index (BMI) above the normal limit .It truly is crucial to note that despite getting UI, majority on the affected ladies were nevertheless married .The results in Table show that the participants with UI largely got married and gave birth to their initially child at an age of significantly less than years ; delivered their largest child by vaginal delivery with an episiotomy ; had been pregnant more than occasions ; and had 1 or much more abortions in the past .Bivariate analysis (see Table and) show that thereThe attitudes of ladies with and without the need of UI, towards UI were largely adverse.As shown in Table , a big number of women with and without having UI (greater than ) reported that they.